B.
You divide the somatic cell's number of chromosomes into 2 to get the gamete's number of chromosomes
56/2 = 28
The number of chromosomes in an octopus gamete is determined by dividing the somatic cell count by 2. Since a somatic cell has 56 chromosomes, the gamete will have 28 chromosomes. Thus, the correct answer is B. 28.
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