the counter reformation was the period of catholic revival beginning with the council of Trent and ending the the close of the thirty years war and was initiated in response of the protestant reformation.
The Counter-Reformation was a Catholic revival that began with the Council of Trent (1545-1563) and aimed to address the Protestant Reformation. It included reforms in church practices, the establishment of new religious orders like the Jesuits, and efforts to reaffirm Catholic doctrine. This period played a crucial role in revitalizing the Catholic Church and shaping Europe's religious landscape.
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