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In Physics / High School | 2014-10-05

How much energy do you save per hour if you replace a 60-watt lightbulb with a 55-watt lightbulb?

Asked by np30032

Answer (2)

That obviously depends on how much of the hour the light is turned on. Neither of them uses ANY energy when it's turned off.
The difference is (60 - 55) = 5 watts = 5 joules per second.
If the light is on for the entire hour, then the difference in energy is
(5 joule/second) x (3,600sec/hr) = 18,000 joules/hour .
Putting it in a more familiar unit . . .
(5 watts) x (1 hour) = 5 watt-hours = 0.005 Kilowatt-hour.
If your utility company charges you 25¢ per kilowatt-hour (a very high rate), then the more energy-efficient light bulb saves you (0.005) x (25¢) = 1/8 penny per hour of operation.

Answered by AL2006 | 2024-06-10

Replacing a 60-watt light bulb with a 55-watt light bulb saves 18,000 joules or 0.005 kilowatt-hours of energy per hour. This is a difference of 5 watts in power consumption. Hence, the energy saved is straightforwardly calculated from the power difference over time.
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Answered by AL2006 | 2024-12-18