If Tim spends a third of each weekday sleeping, this means he spends 8/24 hours a day asleep. If he spends 7/24 hours of each weekday in school too, this means the combined time he spends sleeping and in school is 8/24 + 7/24, so he spends 15/24 hours each weekday sleeping in school (three more hours than half a day)
Tim spends 24 15 of a weekday sleeping or in school, which is more than 2 1 a day. This means he spends an extra 8 1 of a day beyond half a day on those activities.
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