I am pretty sure that Desiderius Erasmus critized the church.
Desiderius Erasmus ;
Desiderius Erasmus, a Dutch scholar, is known for his criticism of the Catholic Church, particularly in his work "In Praise of Folly." He highlighted issues like corruption and abuses within the Church while advocating for reform and a return to the teachings of Christ. Erasmus's contributions were influential in the lead-up to the Protestant Reformation.
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