Which is an example of a predator-prey relationship?
A. The relationship between a duck and a pond of water.
B. The relationship between a lion and a zebra.
C. The relationship between a bee and a flower.
D. The relationship between a hen and a rooster.
Answer (3)
The answer would be B
The relationship between a lion and a zebra is an example of a predator-prey relationship, where the lion hunts and consumes the zebra. Hence the correct answer is b.
Predation occurs when one species, the predator, kills and eats another species, the prey. In the case of lions and zebras, lions hunt, kill, and consume zebras for energy. This interaction helps to balance the populations of the predator and prey species within an ecosystem. A famous example of predator-prey dynamics is the relationship between the lynx and the snowshoe hare, showing cyclical patterns in their population sizes.
The correct answer is B, the relationship between a lion and a zebra, which is a classic example of predation where lions hunt and eat zebras. This relationship helps maintain ecological balance by regulating populations of both predators and prey. Unlike the other options presented, this pairing exemplifies the dynamics of predator-prey interactions.
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