Website security is the protection of public-facing websites from cyberattacks, and the correct answer is Option A. Cloud computing enables remote access to shared resources via the internet, with the correct answer being Option B.
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What is Website security?
Website security refers to the measures taken to protect personal and organizational public-facing websites from cyber threats, such as unauthorized access, attacks, and data breaches. This includes safeguards like encryption, firewalls, secure sockets layer (SSL) implementations, and monitoring to ensure integrity, confidentiality, and availability of data. Therefore, the correct choice for the answer is:
c. Both A & B.
Website security is essential to protect sensitive information and maintain the trust of users interacting with the website. It also ensures that the website functions correctly without interruption from malicious activities.
What is Cloud Computing?
Cloud computing is a technology that allows individuals and businesses to access computing resources (like servers, storage, databases, networking, software, etc.) over the internet. These resources are often provided by third-party companies known as cloud providers. It offers scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness for users who wish to access and store data remotely without the need for an extensive physical infrastructure. Thus, the correct answer is:
b. It enables remote access, primarily through the Internet, to shared resources; (e.g., services) typically being maintained by a third-party (the cloud provider).
Cloud computing provides various models such as Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS), each offering different levels of control and flexibility to the users. Common examples of cloud providers include Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP). These services allow businesses to focus more on innovation and less on managing IT infrastructure.