The denotation of 'desperate' is 'in need of' something urgently. It describes the state of newly arriving immigrants who were eagerly seeking jobs. This highlights their urgent and critical need for employment. ;
The denotation of 'desperate' is 'in need of' something urgently. In the context of the excerpt, it refers to the immigrants' urgent need for jobs. This highlights the intense situation they faced while seeking work in a new country.
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