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In Biology / College | 2025-07-06

Pulmonary Arteries transport what?

Asked by srhinehart427

Answer (1)

Pulmonary arteries are crucial components of the circulatory system in the human body. Their primary function is to transport deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.
Here’s how the process works step-by-step:

Heart to Pulmonary Arteries : The journey starts in the right ventricle of the heart. When the heart contracts, it pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk.

Branching to Lungs : The pulmonary trunk then splits into two pulmonary arteries, one for each lung. The right pulmonary artery transports blood to the right lung, while the left pulmonary artery transports blood to the left lung.

Oxygen Exchange : Once in the lungs, the deoxygenated blood moves through a network of smaller vessels and capillaries surrounding the alveoli, which are tiny air sacs. Here, carbon dioxide is exchanged for oxygen from the air we breathe.

Oxygenated Blood Return : After oxygenation, the blood becomes rich in oxygen and is transported back to the heart through the pulmonary veins, which then pump it out to the rest of the body.


Understanding this process is essential because it highlights the importance of pulmonary arteries in effectively circulating blood between the heart and lungs, ensuring that the body receives the oxygen it needs to function properly.

Answered by LucasMatthewHarris | 2025-07-08