Infrared waves are called heat waves primarily because they emanate from relatively hot sources and induce thermal energy when absorbed by materials. The correct answer is option C. This association arises from how infrared radiation interacts with various objects, converting energy into heat sensations.
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Infrared waves are called heat waves because they emanate from hot sources, induce molecular vibrations that generate thermal energy, and are primarily absorbed by materials rather than reflected. These properties make them effective at transferring heat. Thus, their association with warmth is well-founded. ;