The polar opposite of retributive justice is restorative justice, which focuses on healing and repairing harm rather than punishment. Restorative justice involves the victim, offender, and community to foster understanding and restore relationships. Therefore, the chosen option is D. restorative justice.
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The polar opposite of retributive justice is restorative justice, which focuses on repairing harm and restoring relationships rather than punishment. Unlike retributive justice, restorative justice involves the victim, offender, and community in healing processes. Other approaches, such as rehabilitation and deterrence, do not oppose retributive justice to the same extent as restorative justice does. ;