To determine which statements are true, we need to analyze the costs involved based on software development accounting principles:
Costs to be Expensed:
Completion of detailed program design: P1,300,000
Costs incurred for coding and testing to establish technological feasibility: P1,000,000
These costs are incurred before technological feasibility is established and should be expensed.
Total cost to be expensed = P1,300,000 + P1,000,000 = P2,300,000
Capitalizable Software Costs:
Other coding costs after establishment of technological feasibility: P2,400,000
Other testing costs after establishment of technological feasibility: P2,000,000
Costs of producing product masters for training materials: P1,000,000
These costs incur after technological feasibility is established and should be capitalized.
Total capitalizable costs = P2,400,000 + P2,000,000 + P1,000,000 = P5,400,000
Inventory Costs:
Duplication of computer software and training materials from product masters: P2,500,000
Packaging product: P900,000
Inventory costs are those that are incurred to physically produce the software or related materials. These should be recorded as inventory until sold.
Total inventory costs = P2,500,000 + P900,000 = P3,400,000
Given this breakdown, we see that:
Statement I: True. The cost to be expensed matches the calculation at P2,300,000.
Statement II: True. The capitalizable software costs match at P5,400,000.
Statement III: True. The inventory costs match at P3,400,000.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A. Statements I, II and III are true.