What is the main advantage that reptiles have over amphibians (frogs)? A) They reproduce sexually and so the offspring have a greater diversity. B) They are ectothermic and have a slow metabolism (except for birds). C) They can live in drier terrestrial habitats.
Answer (1)
The main advantage that reptiles have over amphibians, such as frogs, is that they can live in drier terrestrial habitats. This is option C.
Here's why:
Reptile Adaptations : Reptiles have developed several adaptations that allow them to thrive in dry environments. One of the most important adaptations is their skin, which is covered with scales. These scales help to prevent water loss, making it easier for reptiles to survive in habitats where water is not always readily available.
Eggs : Another significant adaptation is the way reptiles reproduce. Reptiles lay amniotic eggs, which have a protective shell and membranes that keep the embryo moist and safe from dehydration. This allows reptiles to lay eggs on land, unlike amphibians, which generally need to lay their eggs in water.
Behavioral Adaptations : Reptiles are also ectothermic, which means they rely on external sources of heat to regulate their body temperature. Although this may seem like a limitation, it actually allows them to thrive in a variety of environments by basking in the sun to warm up.
In contrast, amphibians like frogs generally need to stay near water or moist environments because their skin is more permeable to water and they rely on aquatic environments for reproduction.
Therefore, the capability of living in drier terrestrial habitats gives reptiles a significant advantage over amphibians in terms of habitat range.
